Best Orthopaedic Hospital in Hyderabad, India

Preview: ACL reconstruction aims to restore knee stability and regain full strength and range of motion by rebuilding the torn ACL ligament, ultimately allowing the patient to return to their routine activities.

Surgical Steps:

• Patients need to undergo a thorough assessment involving a complete physical examination and imaging to assess the extent and severity of the ACL injury.
• The damaged ACL is replaced with a graft (a piece of tendon from another part of the body) attached to the bone under anesthesia.
• The surgeon recommends post-surgical physiotherapy sessions for the next 7-14 days to restore normal function and minimise the risk of further injuries.

Benefits:

• Improves range of motion & flexibility
• Restores knee stability & function
• Reduces knee pain & swelling
• Prevents further knee injury & degeneration

Read More About – ACL Reconstruction

Preview: The purpose of arthroplasty surgery is to address joint damage and aims to reduce pain and restore joint function, ultimately enabling them to resume normal activities.

Surgical Steps:

• Discuss the goals of arthroplasty from an orthopaedic specialist by discussing procedural details, presurgical risks, and anaesthesia types and risks.
• During arthroplasty, the surgeons use general anaesthesia to access the joints, remove damaged tissues, position and secure the implants, and repair and stitch.
• Post-surgery involves initial hospital stays with immediate monitoring, a few months of care and recovery from pain, and facilitating a rehabilitation program.

Benefits:

• Significantly eliminates chronic joint pain
• Make walking, climbing stairs, and other activities easier
• Long-term prosthesis that enables an enhanced range of motion

Read More About – Arthroplasty Surgery

Preview: ACDF is cervical spine surgery performed to alleviate the pressure on the spinal discs and nerve roots in the neck, as well as alleviate numbness, weakness, and tingling sensations. It is typically recommended for herniated discs and other degenerative diseases.

Surgical Steps:

• Conducts medical exams, reviews prescriptions, suggests imaging studies, recommends avoiding alcohol and tobacco, and restricts certain medications.
• Create a small incision to remove damaged bone or spurs, replace discs with a bone-filled ring, attach a stabilising metal framework, and close the incision.
• Initial recovery involves monitoring, taking prescribed medication, and physiotherapy. The further recovery phase provides ample rest and regular wound care for the incision.

Benefits:

• Less muscle disruption and postoperative pain
• Improves mobility, imparting a better quality of life
• Minimal invasive surgery with minimum to no blood loss
• Restores lordosis

Read More About – Anterior Cervical Discectomy & Fusion (ACDF)

Preview: The primary objective and aim of arthroscopic AC joint fixation is to stabilise the joint after a separation or dislocation and facilitate the healing of the injured ligaments and tissues.

Surgical Steps:

• Pre-surgical evaluation includes taking medical history, conducting a physical examination, and performing imaging to assess the extent of the injury.
• The patient undergoes general anaesthesia, and small incisions are made near the AC joint, followed by the insertion of the arthroscope and other surgical instruments.
• The surgeon reinforces the ligaments by the use of sutures, screws, or clamps.
• Patients are initially monitored until awakened from the effects of the anaesthesia and receive comprehensive discharge instructions and guidelines for the limited activities and pain management.

Benefits:

• Better shoulder mobility and function post-surgery
• Faster recovery with quick return to activities
• Less pain due to a minimally invasive approach
• Lower risk of infection with reduced tissue disruption

Read More About – Arthroscopic AC Joint Fixation

Preview: Arthroscopic meniscus repair is performed to restore the knee’s natural function and stability by addressing the restoration and preservation of the torn meniscus as much as possible.

Surgical Steps:

• Arthroscopic meniscus repair surgery employs minimally invasive arthroscopic methods that use small incisions to repair the tear with sutures or anchors.
• Additionally, this leads to the removal of the damaged cartilage, which typically takes around 30 minutes to an hour, depending on the complexity of the condition and surgical approach.
• The patient undergoes immediate monitoring, receives post-operative care, and participates in physical therapy for recovery.

Benefits:

• Reduces knee pain
• Restores knee functions and stability
• Facilitates a sooner return to sports and physical activities

Read More About – Arthroscopic Meniscus Repair

Preview: Bone marrow aspirate concentrate (BMAC) typically treats orthopaedic injuries like significant osteoarthritis, ligament and tendon damage, and other conditions that slow the body’s natural healing process. This procedure utilises the concentrated solution of stem cells extracted from the bone marrow to accelerate regeneration in those injured areas and reduce pain.

Surgical Steps:

• The surgeon evaluated any existing bleeding disorders, allergies to medication, and lifestyle choices such as smoking and drinking alcohol.
• Local anaesthesia numbed the lower back, and a small sample of bone marrow aspirate was taken from the hip bone. The sample was centrifuged, and the healed stem cells, concentrated with growth factors, were injected into the treatment area.
• Temporary pain and swelling in the treated area may occur, and healing may take a few weeks to months.

Benefits:

• Minimally invasive and safe
• Reduce the risk of complications
• Reduce discomfort and swelling
• Quick recovery from damaged soft tissues

Read More About – Bone Marrow Aspirate Concentrate (BMAC)

Preview: Carpal tunnel syndrome affects the median nerve, which controls forearm movements and sensations in the fingers and palms within the bony passageway, comprising tendons and ligaments. In CTS, these contents get suppressed and apply pressure on the carpal tunnel. People with arthritis, wrist fractures, hand cysts, or who are pregnant may require treatment for CTS, which can be mild, moderate, or severe.

Surgical Steps:

• The specialist may diagnose you through physical exams and imaging tests and begin the treatment with non-surgical methods. If symptoms persist, surgery is recommended.
• The nonsurgical approach includes splints, posture adjustments, and physical therapy, but the endoscopic approach is used when these fail.
• Following carpal tunnel release surgery, patients may experience slight tightness, pain, and discomfort and wear braces for a couple of weeks. Full recovery may take up to 3-4 months.

Benefits:

• Minimally invasive
• Low risk of infections and trauma
• Quick recovery
• Allows the patient to perform their daily tasks with ease and efficiency

Read More About – Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS)

Preview: Contracture release addresses stiffness and reduced mobility caused by the structural changes in the soft and connective tissues (typically from burns, causing scarring and fibrosis) by releasing the tightened skin, muscles, and joints.

Surgical Steps:

• The surgeons perform blood tests and prescribe preventative antibiotics in advance for open wounds, and may restrict prescribed medications and instruct short fasting.
• With temporary implants, the scarred tissues are removed, and healthy skin flaps or grafts are kept in their place.
• and replace them with healthy skin flaps, grafts, or muscle stretching.
• Hospital stays vary from days to weeks depending on the severity of the condition and treatment approach, but a full recovery potentially takes months.

Benefits:

• Improves aesthetics around the earlier scarred area.
• Relieves discomfort immediately
• Restores the pinching and grasping functions in the case of hand contractures
• Potentially improves self-confidence

Read More About – Contracture Release

Preview: Unlike total hip replacement, hemiarthroplasty or partial hip replacement replaces only the femoral head, takes less time to perform the surgery, and imparts a quick recovery. This surgery is often preferred for older and less active people with femoral neck fractures and a higher risk of avascular necrosis.

Surgical Steps:

• The specialists conduct blood tests, ECGs, and imaging to assess the health and detect underlying infections.
• The surgeon accesses the hips, removes the damaged femoral head, implants a prosthetic stem and head after the trial adjustments, assesses the surrounding joint space, and closes the incision.
• Patients’ vitals are monitored, and they get discharged with pain medication and management guidance. Initially, it begins with 6 weeks of physical therapy.
• 6 to 12 weeks of mobility improvements with ongoing physical therapy require 3 to 6 months for complete recovery, depending on daily activities and other contributing factors.

Benefits:

• Reduced risk of dislocation and improved mobility
• Relieves long-term pain and imparts greater flexibility
• Safe and effective procedure with minimum hospitalisation
• Improves quality of life.

Read More About – Hemiarthroplasty

Preview: Humerus plating surgery is open reduction and internal fixation surgery (ORIF) that aims to stabilise upper arm fractures with frequently used titanium plates to provide strong support, relieve pain, swelling, and restricted mobility, and promote proper healing. This surgery is mainly performed for individuals with sports injuries, accident victims, or repetitive activities in weakened bones, ultimately restoring function.

Surgical Steps:

• The specialist evaluates the fracture by performing imaging tests like X-rays, CT, and MRI scans to assess the fracture. The patient must avoid blood thinners and fasting.
• This surgery involves several small incisions under general anesthesia, reducing the fractured bone, then stabilising it with metal plates and screws before the incisions are closed with sutures.
• The recovery period may vary for every individual, but usually the healing period ranges from several weeks to months.

Benefits:

• Minimally invasive
• Ensures proper bone stabilisation
• Alleviate pain and inflammation
• Restores arm mobility and function

Read More About – Humerus Plating Surgery

Preview: Hydrodilatation is an injection of corticosteroids and saline that aims to treat a frozen shoulder by reducing the pain or stiffness so that normal joint movements can be regained.

Surgical Steps:

• The surgeon may restrict patients from past medications and instruct them to fast for 6 hours prior. X-rays and contrast dye at the treatment site for guidance, along with addressing the local anaesthesia, corticosteroids, and saline, break adhesion, enhance mobility, and expand the joint further.
• It is typically a short outpatient procedure with 4-6 weeks of initial recovery involving prescription and physiotherapy while avoiding strenuous activities and driving.

Benefits:

• Highly affordable & cost-effective with higher success rates
• Reduced pain at the shoulder joints
• Improved range of motion
• Minimally invasive

Read More About – Hydrodilatation

Preview: Knee arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgery that uses a small camera to diagnose and treat various knee problems, such as torn meniscus and ligament injuries. This surgery is recommended for people with unsuccessful non-surgical methods, and the criteria change from individual to individual.

Surgical Steps:

• Patients are made to undergo a health assessment, including blood tests and EKG, followed by stabilising and anaesthetising the knee to diagnose and treat injuries using an arthroscope to perform repairs like tissue repairs, bone removal, addressing inflammation, and incision closure.
• Knee arthroscopy is an outpatient procedure with recovery times varying greatly. Post-surgical management involves a pain management guide, elevated rest, and ice application.
• The surgeons also recommend physical therapy for weeks or months, depending on the complexity of the procedure and the extent of the knee damage.

Benefits:

• No blood loss
• Quick recovery
• Minimum hospitalisation
• Greater flexibility

Read More About – Knee Arthroscopy

Preview: Laminectomy is a surgical procedure performed by orthopaedic surgeons to relieve pressure on the spinal cord, middle, and lower back. Its purpose is to achieve decompression by removing the part of a vertebral bone and treating conditions like deformities, fractures, tumours, stenosis, and herniated discs.

Surgical Steps:

• The surgeon reviews the patient’s medical history, performs a physical examination and imaging, and discusses risks, benefits, recovery expectations, and prescriptions.
• The surgeon makes a decision under general anaesthesia, separates the muscles from the vertebrae, and removes a piece of the vertebral column.
• Post-surgical hospitalisation requires a day or more, followed by a personalised recovery plan.

Benefits:

• Immediate pain relief
• Improved mobility
• Prevention of further nerve damage
• Improved stabilisation of the spine

Read More About – Laminectomy

Preview: Tears in the ligaments can range from minor sprains that don’t need surgery to major ruptures that do and often need surgeries like arthroscopy and reconstruction. The type of surgery required depends on how bad the tear is and where it is located.

Surgical Steps:

• The best orthopaedic doctor in Hyderabad operates with a camera inserted into the joints under anaesthesia to view and repair mild tears. Subsequently, reconstructions replace severe tears with grafts.
• The hospitalisation may require a day or more, depending on the complexity of the surgery and the individual’s recovery with guided pain management and medical prescription.
• Complete recovery takes a full week to a year, based on the choice of surgery and the extent of the tear.

Benefits:

• Minimal Hospitalisation
• Faster recovery
• Enhanced joint stability
• No blood loss

Read More About – Ligament Tear Repair

Preview: MCL injuries are usually treated non-surgically to prevent excessive inward movements of the tibia when subjected to a force towards the outer side of the knee.

Surgical Steps:

• A small incision allows the surgeon to access the MCL injury and the surrounding damage to confirm repair or recovery. In a repairable MCL, the ligament is attached to the bone with the help of the fixation device, followed by closing of the incision and dressing.
• In reconstructive MCL, the surgeon creates tunnels in the thigh bone (femur) and lower leg bone (tibia) for graft placement and securing to the bones using screws and staples.
• Recovery depends on the severity of the surgery, the type of surgery performed, and personal factors.
• Physical therapy begins in the early stages of initial recovery to prevent loss of range of motion and restore stiffness, subsequently improving strength, flexibility, and function. Final recovery, however, can take several months.

Benefits:

• Minimally invasive technique
• Faster recovery and shorter hospital stays
• Smaller incisions and fewer scars
• Less postoperative pain

Read More About – Medial Collateral Ligament (MCL)

Preview: PCL reconstruction, or PCL repair, aims to restore the knee’s stability and function. This surgery addresses issues like torn ligaments and instability and intends to minimise complications.

Surgical Steps:

• PCL surgery procedures involve repairing or reconstructing the damaged ligament using open surgery or minimally invasive methods like arthroscopy.
• The surgeon assesses the injury, performs repairs/reconstruction using the self-autografts or donor allografts, closes the incisions, and stabilises the knee.
• Recovery involves follow-up appointments, assessing range of motion, and diagnosing any complications such as infection or blood clots. Physical therapy invites strength, stability, and function in the knee, whereas strenuous and limited activities are lightened based on the patient’s progress.

Benefits:

• Restores knee stability
• Alleviates pain
• Facilitates return to sports and physical activities
• Improves knee function and range of motion

Read More About – Posterior Cruciate Ligament (PCL) Surgery

Preview: Proximal femoral nailing is a sophisticated surgical technique used to stabilise and align fractured femurs. Hip fractures are very common, as they occur due to factors like osteoporosis or irregular breaks in the bone.

Surgical Steps:

• The thigh bone (femur) is accessed by drilling a small hole in the hip to insert the proximal femur nail using fluoroscopy.
• The surgeon protects the bone fragments by holding them in place with the screws through the nails.
• The initial recovery takes a couple of days to a week, and the final healing period takes a few weeks to months.

Benefits:

• Minimally invasive
• Restores bone stability
• Improves mobility
• Minimal to no blood loss

Read More About – Proximal Femoral Nailing (PFN)

Preview: Shoulder arthroscopy aims to reattach the torn tendon with the help of some anchorage back to the bone to allow the muscles to function properly once again. This surgery is performed by surgeons to treat bone-related structural problems that cause pain, instability, or other dysfunction.

Surgical Steps:

• Shoulder arthroscopy is a minimally invasive technique that utilises a camera to visualise the treatment area and other specialised instruments to repair or reattach the torn rotator cuffs to the bone by making tiny incisions and subsequently removing the damaged tissues first.
• Post-surgery, the patient typically experiences pain, swelling, and stiffness and may even require a sling and physical therapy and commence more straightening exercises, followed by the rehabilitation program.

Benefits:

• Swelling and pain are substantially reduced
• Reduced risk of infections
• Shorter recovery times
• Minimally invasive

Read More About – Shoulder Arthroscopy

Preview: Spinal decompression surgery aims to reduce the pressure on the spinal cord and its content caused by conditions such as spinal stenosis and herniated discs by the frequent removal of the bone or disc material. Spinal decompression techniques involve laminectomy, foraminotomy, microdiscectomy, and spinal fusion.

Surgical Steps:

• Spinal decompression surgery aims to reduce the pressure on the spinal cord and its contents caused by conditions, such as spinal stenosis and herniated discs, by the frequent removal of the bone or disc material.
• The team monitors the patient immediately after the surgery for vital signs and risks for complications. They are instructed to stay in the hospital, followed by the surgeon’s instructions for pain management and activity restrictions.

Benefits:

• Promotes long-term spinal health.
• Supports proper alignment and improves circulation
• Stronger spinal structure
• Reduces the risk of any future infections

Read More About – Spinal Decompression

Preview: Spinal fixation is a minimally invasive surgical procedure that stabilises a section of the vertebrae by using appliances like plates, screws, and rods and achieves the same outcome as conventional surgery using smaller incisions.

Surgical Steps:

• A small incision is made to access the spine, moving the muscles aside and exposing the targeted vertebrae. A bone graft from oneself or a donor is injected to facilitate fusion.
• A metal attachment is added to secure the vertebrae in position, followed by careful incision closure with sutures.

Benefits:

• Impart more stability to the spine
• Help relieve symptoms caused by the shape of the spine
• Helps reduce pain

Read More About – Spinal fixation

Preview: Total knee replacement, or knee arthroplasty, uses metal and plastic components to resurface degenerative and inflammatory diseases known as knee arthritis, pain from osteoarthritis, and other joint damage. It typically aims to alleviate unimaginable pain through the repair of the damaged knee joint. TKR is recommended for patients with widespread joint damage causing stiffness, limited mobility, and active lifestyles with localised injuries performed through open, minimally invasive, or robot-assisted techniques.

Surgical Steps:

• The surgeon removes the damaged cartilage and bones after administering anaesthesia and replaces them with a prosthetic knee joint and a reshaped kneecap.
• Post-surgery, the patient’s vital signs are monitored along with pain threshold and initial recovery.
• A complete recovery from TKR may take a year, although the patient’s routine is resumed after six weeks, depending on their age, overall health, and activity levels.

Benefits:

• Impart greater flexibility
• Relieves long-term pain and increases mobility
• Safe procedure that improves quality of life

Read More About – Total Knee Replacement (TKR)

Preview: This surgery treats lower back and leg pain from degenerative disc disease by removing a disc and fusing vertebrae. TLIF is recommended for individuals with spinal instability or pain unresponsive to other treatments. Pain due to conditions like spondylolisthesis, degenerative disc disease, herniated disc, lumbar radiculopathy, sciatica, scoliosis, and vertebral fractures.

Surgical Steps:

• Before spinal fixation, the surgeon administers anaesthesia to the patient in an upright position. A small cut is made in the skin to access the spine, where the muscles are then moved out of the way to reveal the vertebrae that need to be fused.
• A bone autograft or an allograft is placed between the vertebrae, followed by the closure of the incision through stitches.
• While the initial recovery begins with hospital stays for several days, complete recovery may take several months.
• In the meantime, medications are prescribed to subside postoperative pain and physical therapy, allowing for a normal routine after six weeks.

Benefits:

• Improved lower back and leg function and recreational capacity
• Reduction of leg pain, back pain, and medication
• Prevention of spine deterioration

Read More About – Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion (TLIF)

Preview: Bone grafting is a surgical procedure that uses transplanted bone, often taken from the hips, ribs, or legs, to repair diseased or damaged bones in the body. If the bone graft surgeries require corrections or enhancements, bone graft corrections and placements are employed to treat infections or compatibility failure and to rectify past shortcomings by enhancing bone healing.

Surgical Steps:

• Anaesthesia reduces discomfort by enabling the placement of a bone graft, reinforced with harvested tissue, between bones to promote growth through a small incision. The incision is then closed under sterile conditions.
• Patients are monitored until stabilised and receive post-operative instructions for pain management, wound care, and rehabilitative exercises.
• The surgeon monitors the healing and graft integration and looks for any infections and rejections.

Benefits:

• Improves structural integrity
• Restores bone function
• Reduces bone pain

Read More About – Bone Grafting

Preview: Core decompression improves blood flow and stimulates bone healing to prevent joint collapse and aims to halt further bone destruction. It is mostly seen in cases of osteonecrosis (avascular necrosis).

Surgical Steps:

• The procedure is performed under local anaesthesia through minimally invasive arthroscopy that utilizes specialized instruments with a camera.
• The surgeon creates core channels through the femoral head before the incisions are closed with sutures.
• Core decompression establishes new channels of blood flow but usually takes a few months to fully recover and supports initial recovery through crutches for 6-12 weeks, depending on the extent of the AVN.

Benefits:

• Less pain
• Faster recovery
• Reduced complications
• Eliminates the need for total hip replacement in young patients

Read More About – Core Decompression

Preview: Hip replacement surgery aims to relieve pain and restore function in a damaged hip by replacing its components with an artificial one when other treatments fail to give results.

Surgical Steps:

• The surgeon creates a hip incision and removes the damaged joint parts, and replaces them with artificial implants based on the personalised surgical approach.
• Post-surgical care involves prescribed pain medications and detailed wound care instructions. Initial recovery for hip replacement takes place between 6 and 12 weeks.
• Physical therapy with gradual movements and chores is essential for healing, along with follow-ups to monitor progress.

Benefits:

• Pain relief and reduced stiffness
• Improved joint alignments
• Imparts natural movements to the hips

Read More About – Hip Replacement

Preview: Kyphoplasty, or balloon kyphoplasty, is a specialised surgery that aims to ease the pain and compression in the spine that is otherwise caused by osteoporosis, fractures, injury, or trauma. It is typically considered when other non-surgical treatments have failed.

Surgical Steps:

• A small incision allows a balloon catheter to create space within the fractured vertebra, which is then filled with bone matter or cement and hardens to stabilise and restore the spine’s shape and strength.
• Post-surgical care involves pain medications, wound care, and physiotherapy for muscle strengthening and mobility.
• Kyphoplasty has a typically shorter initial recovery period of several days to full recovery, taking around 4-6 weeks.

Benefits:

• Improved join mobility
• Immediate pain relief
• Minimally invasive procedures

Read More About – Kyphoplasty

Preview: Osteotomy surgery involves cutting and reshaping the bones and aims to correct deformities, relieve pain, and improve joint function.

Surgical Steps:

Osteotomy surgery, or bone-cutting surgery, is a major surgery that varies from individual to individual depending on the complexity of the approach and severity of the condition.

This surgery requires general anaesthesia to perform a lengthy procedure that takes around 60 to 90 minutes and demands several days for complete recovery.

Benefits:

• Corrects joint alignment & functions
• Delays the progression of joint degeneration
• Reduced pain and discomfort

Read More About – Osteotomy Surgery

Preview: It is a type of surgery that addresses damage to the labrum (a rim of cartilage surrounding the shoulder blade’s socket), often aiming to improve shoulder stability and function. The surgery is performed on individuals with an increased risk of shoulder dislocation.

Surgical Steps:

• The procedure is performed arthroscopically, utilising a camera and a few specialised tools inserted through multiple small incisions. Subsequently, the damaged labral tissues are removed, and the area is prepared for repair.
• The surgeon then uses sutures to pass along the tear and the anchor to secure the labrum. Sometimes the surrounding tissues may tighten the joint and improve stability.
• Patients have to wear a brace for a period and later follow physical therapy to restore strength and range of motion.

Benefits:

• Improved pain relief
• Increased range of motion
• Faster return to the previous activities

Preview: It aims to reduce pain and improve joint function by removing the inflamed synovial tissue. Its purpose is to slow and prevent joint damage and delay or avoid the need for joint replacement by removing the inflamed synovial tissue and slowing down the progression of arthritis.

Surgical Steps:

• The surgeon carefully removes the inflamed synovial tissue to preserve healthy surrounding structures.

Benefits:

• Delayed joint replacement
• Improved joint function
• Immediate pain relief

Why is it performed?

Yashoda is committed to ensuring high precision through exceptional accuracy by assisting surgeons in placing the instruments or implants with computer-assisted navigation systems, aiding in 3D imaging while performing joint replacement or any spine surgeries, and ensuring pre- and intraoperative surgical guidance.

Benefits:

• Enhanced Surgical Precision through real-time feedback
• Improves the scope of long-term benefits (implant survival)
• Fewer chances of repetitive surgeries & minimal complications.
• Patient-centric treatment plans to ensure optimal benefits.

Why is it performed?

Portable, cordless (wireless connection) drills called advanced battery-operated drills are used to create accurate holes or drills for the placement of nails, plates, and screws during orthopedic surgeries.

Benefits:

• Cordless, thus easy to manage in an operating room.
• Less time-consuming than manual tools.
• Reduce the damage to the surrounding bones.
• Equipped with sterile covers, limiting the chance of infection.

Why is it performed?

Rehabilitation programs at Yashoda hospitals for individuals who have undergone orthopedic surgeries are a supportive measure to ensure holistic well-being through advanced technology & compassionate care.

Benefits:

• Restoring functionality
• Preventing complication
• Managing lifelong chronic conditions
• Reducing pain and swelling
• Strengthening muscles and improving balance
• Improving flexibility and mobility